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Wednesday, March 22, 2023

principles of seed technology 5221 notes

 principles of seed technology notes APB5221

Seed and seed technology; introduction, definition and importance
deterioration causes of crops varieties and their control; maintenance of genetic purity during seed production, seed quality; definition, characters of good quality seed, different classes of seeds, foundation seeds and certified seed production of important cereals, pulses, oilseeds, fodder and vegetables.
seed certification, phases of certification, procedure for seed certification, field inspection. seed act and seed act enforcement.
Duty and powers of seed inspector, offences and penalties,seed control order 1983, varietal identification through group test and electrophoresis, molecular and biochemical test.
Detection of genetically modified crops, transgene contamination in non GM crops, GM crops and organic seed production.
Seed drying processing and their step seed testing for quality assessment,seed treatment its importance method of application and seed packing.
seed storage general principles stages and factors affecting seed longevity during storage measures for pest and Disease Control during storage.
Seed marketing structure and organization sales generation activities promotional media.
Factors affecting seed marketing role of WTO and OECD in seed marketing.
Private and public sectors and their production and marketing strategies.

PROBLEMATIC SOIL AND THEIR MANAGEMENT ASOIL5221 NOTES

 PROBLEMATIC SOIL AND THEIR MANAGEMENT ASOIL5221 NOTES

SOIL QUALITY AND HEALTH
DISTRIBUTION OF WASTE LAND AND PROBLEM SOILS IN INDIA. THEIR CATEGORIZATION BASED ON PROPERTIES
RECLAMATION AND MANAGEMENT OF SALINE AND SODIC SOILS, ACID SOILS, ACID SULPHATE SOILS, ERODED AND COMPACTED SOILS, FLOODED SOILS, POLLUTED SOILS
IRRIGATION WATER- QUALITY AND STANDARDS, UTILIZATION OF SALINE WATER IN AGRICULTURE
REMOTE SENSING AND GIS IN DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF PROBLEM SOILS.
MULTIPURPOSE TREE SPECIES, BIO REMEDIATION THROUGH MPTs OF SOILS, LAND CAPABILITY AND CLASSIFICATION, LAND SUITABILITY AND CLASSIFICATION
PROBLEMATIC SOILS UNDER DIFFERENT AGRO-ECOSYSTEMS

Agri Business Management ABM5221 Notes Hindi and English medium

INDIRA GANDHI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY AGRI BUSINESS MANAGEMENT HINDI AND ENGLISH MEDIUM NOTES: - 1. Transformation of agriculture into agr...